Admissions & International Students

Admissions
The DGS serves as the primary departmental authority for graduate admissions decisions. I reviewed every PhD and MS application and issued a recommendation—accept, conditionally accept, or reject—to the Graduate School, which makes the final decision. AR: Academic and Student Affairs (PDF) §4.2.2.1.1 requires a baccalaureate degree from an accredited institution, minimum undergraduate GPA of 2.75, and minimum graduate GPA of 3.00 on prior graduate work. The DGS may issue conditional admissions (§4.2.2.2.4) for students who are temporarily ineligible—pending final transcripts, GRE scores, or GPA below 2.75. The critical thing to remember is that students in conditional status may not be approved for qualifying or final examinations until all conditions are met.
For international applicants, the DGS Manual (PDF) sets minimum English proficiency scores (TOEFL iBT 79, IELTS 6.5, DET 115) and application deadlines of April 15 for fall and September 15 for spring. Transfer of credit is governed by AR §4.2.2.1.2: up to 9 hours (or 25% of degree credit hours) for master's programs. The maximum deferral period is one academic year; beyond that, the student must reapply.
Even brief delays in processing applications can cascade. A missed application that sits for a few weeks can put a student's spring registration at risk, and the Graduate School admissions office will do their best to accommodate—but only if the DGS moves quickly once the oversight is discovered. I found that staying on top of incoming applications was essential.
When admitted students cannot arrive on time—almost always due to visa delays for international students—the DGS authorizes and requests deferrals from the Graduate School. This involves changing enrollment from one semester to the next, coordinating class withdrawals, and working with ISSS on I-20 adjustments. Students from countries with slow embassy processing (Iran, Pakistan, and others) are particularly affected, and I found myself cycling through deferral decisions multiple times for the same student. The Graduate School Dean may personally ask whether the DGS has been consulted on late-arrival cases, because the DGS is the critical approval bottleneck.
Students arriving from abroad with no prior orientation will need the DGS to select their courses, particularly if they are arriving late and registration deadlines have passed. I often had to coordinate with ISSS to lift registration holds and confirm with individual instructors that they would accept a late-arriving student. For students whose visas have not yet cleared, the DGS may need to authorize remote attendance until they can arrive in person.
After accepting an applicant, the DGS should proactively distribute the application materials to faculty whose research aligns with the student's interests. I found this to be one of the most valuable things one can do—it is how RA offers get made, and a good match benefits everyone.
The DGS also provides departmental statistics to the Dean's office (application counts, admissions, funding breakdowns, time-to-degree metrics). The DGS approves concurrent enrollment in two graduate programs (AR §5.5.1.4, requires both the DGS's signature and the Dean's). I also wrote readmission appeal letters for former students seeking to return and cross-referenced student lists to verify which PhD students qualified for recruiting incentive awards from the College.
ISSS and Immigration
Immigration compliance is not a separate silo—it is woven into almost everything the DGS does, from course registration to funding letters to leave-of-absence requests. The DGS serves as the academic gatekeeper that ISSS (International Students and Scholars Services) relies on for enrollment confirmations, course load approvals, and work authorization recommendations. The underlying regulations come from federal immigration law (Title 8, U.S. Code), implemented through ISSS rather than the university's Administrative Regulations.
The key enrollment rules are as follows: F-1 students may count at most one online course (3 credit hours) toward full-time enrollment. J-1 students may count no online or hybrid courses toward full-time status. Reduced Course Load requests (F-1 only) must be approved in SEVIS by an Immigration Specialist before the student drops courses—if a student drops first and asks for approval later, they may already be out of status. Financial offer letters (signed by the DGS or the Chair) must specify RA vs. TA status, stipend amount, and appointment dates covering at least one academic year, because this documentation drives I-20 issuance. F-1 students have a 60-day post-completion grace period; J-1 students have 30 days. Health insurance is mandatory for all F-1 and J-1 students.
For Curricular Practical Training (CPT), the DGS identifies appropriate qualifying courses (EE 749, EE 780, EE 783), enrolls the student directly (they cannot self-enroll), reviews a problem statement linking the internship to their academic program, and provides a recommendation through the iCAT portal. The Graduate School expects a detailed justification—not just that the internship is "related to the student's research," but specifically why the work is essential to the degree and unavailable at UK. CPT applications arrive most heavily in December (for spring internships) and June (for summer).
For post-completion Optional Practical Training (OPT), ISSS sends the DGS a link to confirm the student's expected degree completion date. I found it important to turn these around quickly—students are working against tight timelines to get their employment authorization before the grace period expires.
Students with visa delays need late-arrival authorization, SEVIS record updates, and sometimes I-20 adjustments—all coordinated between the DGS, ISSS, and the Graduate School. The DGS submits GSAS exception-to-business-procedure forms for students who arrive after the semester start date. In extreme cases, embassy officials may demand that the university update SEVIS records or annotate documents before they will issue the visa, and the DGS is the emergency contact the student calls. When a student arrives in Lexington after weeks of delays, the immediate priority is getting them to ISSS and the department office to complete paperwork the same day.
ISSS sends "No Enrollment" and "Under-Enrolled" notifications when F-1 students are not properly registered, and these enrollment emergencies must be resolved immediately to avoid SEVIS flagging. Common causes include dissertation credit registered under a certificate program instead of the PhD program, students who forgot to register, and students who dropped below full-time without prior Reduced Course Load approval. Each of these can technically place a student out of immigration status, so they should be treated as urgent.
Leave-of-absence and status conflicts also arise when a student's advisor leaves for another university, and the DGS may need to process simultaneous leaves of absence for multiple students to ensure zero gaps in I-20 coverage. Immigration status can conflict with employment eligibility in unexpected ways: a student whose F-1 reinstatement is pending cannot complete I-9 verification, making a planned TA appointment impossible. A TA who needs to return home for visa renewal mid-semester faces HR policy restrictions against remote work from outside the U.S. A PhD student stranded overseas who registers for a placeholder course may find the Registrar determines the course is "not appropriate" for their status. In these situations, I found myself caught between immigration-driven necessities and institutional rules that were not designed with these scenarios in mind. There is no playbook—one navigates each case individually, often under time pressure.
 
Lau Lab Logo
646A4AFA4ED0DC19